 January-February 2005
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New Fiction
Kafka on the Shore
by Haruki Murakami (Knopf)
Haruki Murakami’s new novel, his most ambitious since The Wind-Up Bird
Chronicle, gives one Kafka in the title, "Kafka" as a central
character, even Kafka in song. As usual, nothing is usual in Murakami’s
worlda runaway teenage boy embarks on a quest that leads him to a
mysterious woman in a library. She may or may not be his mother.
Meanwhile, a "simple" man who talks with cats is also linked and
central to the wonderings and wanderings of this beautiful, disturbing,
startling novel. -R. Simonson
Epileptic
by David B. (Pantheon)
Few people now can doubt the power of graphica to meaningfully convey
emotions. To those disbelievers, here is Epileptic, an artful,
unflinching memoir from David B., a member of L’Association, a
revolutionary group of French cartoonists. The author’s budding
artistic leanings are juxtaposed with his brother, whose difficult case
of epilepsy threatens to destroy his family. In search of any trace of
a cure they can follow, the family wanders from New Age quacks to snake
oil salesmen in the hope that this crippling condition can be cured.
Responsibility, duty, familial love, embracing the near-unlovable...can
any reader dismiss this as a ’funnybook?’ -P. Constant
Before the Frost
by Henning Mankell (New Press)
In Kurt Wallander, Henning Mankell crafted one of the most memorable
characters in modern crime fiction. In Mankell’s latest novel,
Wallander’s daughter, Linda, set to join the Ystad Police Department,
has a mystery to solve involving her missing friend, Anna, Anna’s
father, a severed head, and a heavily annotated Bible. Linda seems to
share her father’s qualities: self doubt, flaring temper, keen insight,
and dogged determination to see a case through. It looks as if she will
continue the legacy of her father, and Mankell will continue to bless
readers with these stories. -M. Voss
God Lives in St. Petersburg and Other Stories
by Tom Bissell (Pantheon)
Bissell follows up his excellent Uzbekistan travelogue, Chasing the
Sea, with this selection of short stories, reflective of the dangers
that arise when Westerners encounter the Byzantine cultures of Central
Asia. The reasons for journeying to these remote regions vary from
journalism to missionary and relief work, and Bissell shows how
misunderstood words or customs can have sinister (and deadly)
repercussions. He highlights the desires and complexities driving the
region through the eyes of mobsters, children, soldiers, and farmers.
From war-torn Afghanistan to the outskirts of the devastated Aral Sea,
this collection provides a glimpse into the secret heart of Central
Asia. -V. Verano
Alamut
by Vladimir Bartol (Scala House)
Alamut is a Persian fortress built into the sides of a cliff, ruled by
Sayyiduna, who possesses the key to Paradise. Under his command are the
feday, the brightest and bravest of all his forces. The best of them
are chosen to enter Paradise while still alive, then return to tell
their comrades of the bliss that would come after death. But "nothing
is true; everything is permitted."
This Slovenian novel has been translated by Seattleite Michael Biggins
and beautifully published by Seattle’s Scala House Press. A European
bestseller, Alamut is certain to dazzle, enchant, and inform American
readers. -J. Brown
Sightseeing
by Rattawut Lapcharoensap (Grove Atlantic)
These short stories take readers into Thailand well beyond the standard
postcard view. Rattawut Lapcharoensap’s wit is as sharp as his powers
of observation as he gives shape to the lives of gamblers and addicts,
mothers and sons, a little Cambodian refugee whose family’s fortunes
are in her gold-filled mouth, and an old American facing the end of his
life in a country where he is the foreigner. This book is a feast,
generously filled with vivid details of life in Thailand, while showing
the wonderful universality of all lives, everywhere. -J. Brown
Seven Types of Ambiguity
by Elliot Perlman (Riverhead)
You almost need a flow chart to keep track of all the relationships in
Seven Types of Ambiguity. Seven voices, seven versions of the same
story, seven forms of dubious truth, seven characters linked by an
intricate social web combine to form a novel that is smart, compelling,
and enigmatic. Reading it feels almost voyeuristic, until the window of
narrative suddenly becomes a mirror. This is a love story for the way
we live now, as we search for firm ground with the knowledge that there
are very few happy endings. -J. Brown
The Ha-Ha
by Dave King (Little Brown)
This fresh novel for the new year centers on the relationship between
the grown-up Howard and the young boy he is thrown into watching, Ryan.
What’s difficult is that Howard is mute: he cannot speak or write.
That, coupled with the kid’s shyness, doesn’t make for a good start.
However, they learn new ways to communicate both the simplest of tasks
as well as the more complex. The novel is a touching account of what
happens when someone is forced into parenthood, with a twist: who is
the real parent? King pulls it all off with witty, believable
writing. -A.P. King
The Family Tree
by Carole Cadwalladr (Dutton)
Rebecca Monroe is the product of three generations of miserable
marriages and questionable parentage, which prompts her to ask the
question: are we the genetic product of those who came before or can we
usurp our collective family history? First-time novelist Cadwalladr has
written a beautiful, wry story drawn from Rebecca’s childhood memories
of her uptight mother, her secretive grandmother, and her own trying
marriage to the clinical Alastair. Often heartbreaking and occasionally
hilarious, this is the story of what makes us and of what makes
family. -H. Myers
Happy Baby
by Stephen Elliott (Picador)
Theo, Happy Baby’s protagonist, is like a pane of glass wrapped in a
towel and then shatteredan outward illusion of normalcy while, inside,
his thoughts grind in a terrible way. Elliott tells Theo’s story in
reverse: from a delicate reunion in his 30s, through his numb 20s, to
his time in juvenile-detention centers, and finally to the moment of
innocence lost. The writing is lean and elegant, chronicling Theo’s
moments of weakness, confusion and loss with great empathy. This book
is not for the faint of heartit’s about the overlooked, the abused,
the addictedbut it’s a highly satisfying experience for those who take
the chance. -V. Verano
The Noodle Maker
by Ma Jian (Farrar Straus & Giroux)
A professional blood donor shares a meal with an aspiring novelist
trapped in his job as a propagandist. The stories the writer would
write are interwoven with the lives of the two protagonists, and the
result is a novel a thousand times greater than the sum of its parts.
In each episode, new light is shed on life in modern China, and with
each chapter a new world is opened to the reader. Ma Jian has a true gift
for capturing all the beauty and pain of life’s struggles, no matter
how brutal the adversity or minor the triumph. -T. Lennon
Pearl
by Mary Gordon (Pantheon)
Mary Gordon’s writing evokes rhythm: short staccato sentences into
beautiful crescendos, creating an orchestral experience. Pearl is about
Maria, a mother racing to save her daughter, who has handcuffed herself
to a flagpole in Ireland, supposedly in remorse for a death that she
has caused. Maria finds herself with an old friend of the family,
himself near a psychological breaking point of grief. In any other
gifted writer’s hands, this would be a compelling page-turner, but with
the masterful, musical tones of Gordon’s skillful writing voice, Pearl
is a symphony that haunts readers in ways most writers couldn’t begin
to attempt. -P. Constant
The Center of Winter
by Marya Hornbacher (HarperCollins)
Arnold Schiller takes his own life in the dead of winter in Motley,
Minnesota. He leaves behind his guilt-ridden wife, Claire, his son
Esau, who also suffers from depression, and Kate, his six-year-old
daughter. Each tells a personal story of grief and recovery during the
long winter while considering their places within the family history
and the stories they choose to believe. Each member of the family
fights to find a way back to one another while coming to terms with a
father who was both cruel and loving. -T. Taylor
At Risk
by Stella Rimington (Knopf)
With At Risk, Stella Rimington, former head of Britain’s MI-5, has
written a debut novel full of detail, verisimilitude, and a
frighteningly plausible plot. Her character, Liz Carlyle, is a
lower-echelon intelligence operative who not only has a terrorist plot
to foil, but also has to deal with the sexism and chauvinism of her
colleagues, a mother who can’t understand why she hasn’t married, and a
married lover who wants to leave his wife for her. All Liz would like
to do is foil plots and catch spies which I hope to see her continue to
do in future novels. -M. Voss
My Jim
by Nancy Rawles (Crown)
The story of Mark Twain’s Jim, escaped slave and friend to Huck Finn,
is told through the eyes of Jim’s lover, Sadie Watkins, in Nancy
Rawles’s new novel, My Jim. The extraordinary power of this novel is in
its ability to transport readers into Sadie’s reality, both through its
poetic use of the vernacular that conveys Sadie’s voice and also in the
details of her precarious, courageous life. Curl up with this book.
Surrender yourself to its rhythms. Imagine wondering about the fate of
your children and your lover, and stealing away yourself, one
night. -K.M. Allman
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The Owner's Box
by Peter Aaron
It’s over at lastfor another four years (you know the ordeal to which
I refer); and in the aftermath we are divided into closely, but, alas,
not evenly balanced groups, experiencing either jubilation or despair.
As during the process, so in its wake, few are left without a reaction
at one emotional extreme or the other. To those of a celebratory frame
of mind, it might be of benefit to paraphrase the two comments offered
by author Mark Helprin (himself decidedly pleased at the outcome)
during his recent visit to the store on the occasion of his new
collection, The Pacific and Other Stories (Penguin): To be in power can
be a curse; and, remember, the wheel always turnsit’s merely a matter
of how long.
And what of the despondent masses? I’ve noticed, in the weeks since the
election, one particular book, of which we normally sell perhaps five
or six copies a year, suddenly selling at an accelerated rate. I make
no claims of statistical significance here, let alone causality; this
is not the stuff of exit polls (then again, perhaps it is)but there
appears to be dramatically enhanced interest in Viktor Frankl’s classic
volume Man’s Search for Meaning (Simon & Schuster). Frankl’s book
begins with an account of his experiences in Auschwitz and Dachau and
his observation that, even under the most horrifically brutal and
dehumanizing circumstances imaginable, some people were able to
maintain their sense of human dignity. From these experiences Frankl
concludes that, regardless of his circumstances, man possesses an
inherent freedom to transcend suffering and find meaning in life.
This is very much the same perspective from which Paul Celan weaves
together the inmates of the Börgermoor concentration camp with the
Jewish defenders of Massada against the Romans in 70 A.D.men who, in
both cases, chose the only form of victory available to them: a moral
victory, which far outlasted the ephemeral triumph of their
opponentsin his poem "Think of It."
Think of it:
the bog soldier of Massada
teaches himself home, most
inextinguishably,
against
every barb in the wire.
Think of it:
the eyeless with no shape
lead you free through the tumult, you
grow stronger and
stronger.
[from Poems of Paul Celan, translated by Michael Hamburger (Persea)]
One fundamental difference between the jubilants and despondents is
that those of the latter camp are compelled to ask the question, "Now
what must (or can, or might) I do?" And answer, each of us, within the
dictates of our moral courage and conscience.
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New Nonfiction
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
by Jared Diamond (Viking)
Why do some societies collapse, while others succeed? This is the
question Jared Diamond attempts to answer in this provocative book, a
sequel to Guns, Germs and Steel. Diamond develops a five-point
framework of factors that cause a society’s collapse, and then applies
it to both ancient and modern societies. He succeeds admirably. Learn
why peoples from the ancient Easter Island and Mayan civilizations to
present-day Haiti have collapsed or are in the process of collapsing.
Who will be next? Or who will heed the author’s warnings in this
well-researched and thought-provoking book? -C. Kirchner
Splendid Solution: Jonas Salk and the Conquest of Polio
by Jeffrey Kluger (Putnam)
The deaths, debilitation, and misery caused by the polio virus were
facts of life in most communities until the mid-1950s, when Jonas Salk
and his rival, Albert Sabin, developed two safe and effective
vaccinations that eradicated polio in the U.S. and much of the world.
Splendid Solution tells the fascinating story of the science, politics,
and rivalries of competing teams of scientists working to be the first
to prevent this mysterious disease. -K.M. Allman
The Children's Blizzard
by David Laskin (HarperCollins)
David Laskin re-creates the story of the horrendous blizzard that hit
the prairie states on the afternoon of January 12th, 1888. This was no
ordinary blizzard. The day started very mildly. Within minutes the
temperature plunged and the winds howled. Children who had gone to
school for the first time in days were caught in the blizzard, trying
to make it home or to shelter. As many as five hundred people died,
many of them children. Laskin’s book is a harrowing account of what
Nicholas D. Kristof described as "America’s greatest mistake…the
settlement of the Great Plains." -G. Berry
The Many Lives of Marilyn Monroe
by Sarah Bartlett Churchwell (Henry Holt)
It’s been over forty years since Marilyn Monroe was found dead of a
suicidal overdose (or was it?) and since then, more than 600 books
have been written about her life, many claiming to reveal the "real"
Marilyn. So why another? That’s the joke here. This isn’t a biography.
Sarah Bartlett Churchwell has ingeniously constructed a book that
compares the mounting pile of works that examine our favorite movie
icon and asks the question, "Why?" Do we need to know the "real"
Marilyn Monroe or can our fantasy suffice? -C. Joyner
Adventures With the Buddha
edited by Jeffery Paine (Norton)
Adventures with the Buddha is filled with stories of Westerners who
have experienced mysteries, marvels, exotic discomforts, fabled
temples, and that’s only half of it. Then the internal adventures begin.
Three very different American women explain how they learned the
practice that has become an integral and transforming core of their
daily lives. A successful diamond merchant gives a pragmatic twist to
Buddhism, showing how it brings fulfillment to both business dealings
and the spirit. These contemporary accounts are as absorbing as the
stories from the romantic past, showing that the most exciting
explorations take place within our minds and hearts. -J. Brown
What It Takes to Pull Me Through
by David L. Marcus (Houghton Mifflin)
While statistics regarding adolescents can be staggering (drug use,
suicide, pregnancy—they’re on the rise!), parents of actual troubled
teens are often caught off-guard and under-prepared. David Marcus
captures the desperation of both parents and students at the Academy at
Swift River—a therapy-driven, wilderness high school for families
who’ve run out of options. By following four uniquely problematic kids
through the rigorous fourteen-month program, Marcus offers a portrait
of hope for anyone who’s ever been confronted or affected by a
real-life statistic. -J. Schurk
Stephen Spender: A Literary Life
by John Sutherland (Oxford University Press)
A person’s life can be far more interesting than their work. Or perhaps
it is their life that is their workand with the help of a biography, a
fascinating life can be acknowledged. Sutherland has given us an
endearing portrait of Stephen Spenderhis awkwardness, failures,
self-criticism, and achievements. It takes us from Spender’s childhood
through his Oxford days, to prominence as a star-studded poet of the
1930s and stubborn socialist. Allthrough entanglements with boys in
Berlin, a part-conversion to heterosexuality, and two marriagesreveals
Spender’s talent to live. -D. Kunz
Imperial Reckoning: The Untold Story of the End of Empire in Kenya
by Caroline Elkins (Henry Holt)
The Mau Mau rebellion has been remembered as an attack of terrorist
savages against civilization. It has also been painted as a popular
uprising against brutal colonial occupation. Both descriptions miss the
larger scale of the war, and Elkins’s well-researched history fills in
many of the missing pieces. In challenging British power in their
homeland, the Mau Mau and ethnic Kikuyu were seen as a threat to the
local colonial administration, and to the entire Empire. The British
response to the rebellion—and the subsequent attempts at cover-up—was
on a scale not seen since World War II. -T. Lennon
K.
by Roberto Calasso (Knopf)
Having recast whole mythologies and histories most elegantly in The
Ruin of Kasch, The Marriage of Cadmus and Harmony, and Ka, Italian
author-publisher Roberto Calasso here ruminates on the work of writer,
Franz Kafka. This exploration of Kafka’s works is surprisingly
straightforward, given that Kafka himself is a fabulist of murky,
mythic tendencies. K. reads well, whether one knows Kafka or not: if
the former, one yearns to re-read it for the richness Calasso reads in;
if the latter, one is all but propelled to pick up the works of the
original Herr K. -R. Simonson
Allah's Torch: A Report from Behind the Scenes in Asia's War on Terror
by Tracy Dahlby (William Morrow)
This book, written in a brisk engaging reportorial style about pre- and
post-9/11 Indonesia, reads like an adventure story. Indonesia has been
described as the next great front in the so-called "war on terror."
Dahlby clearly has a great love for Indonesia and its people, but is
also disturbed by the radical Islamic elements in the country. The
title, Allah’s Torch, is pregnant with the idea that a torch can be a
light or an incendiary device. What will happen in Indonesia is still
an open question. -G. Berry
Blink
by Malcolm Gladwell (Little Brown)
Malcolm Gladwell has gracefully transformed his fascination with the
randomness of trends in The Tipping Point into a new study on the power
of instinctual decision-making. By using many examples from seemingly
unrelated fields, he’s able to break down each second that makes up
these quick decisions to prove how they can be manipulated and, in some
cases, perfected.
While Gladwell’s theories are interesting, the magic in his writing
comes through with the retelling of his research. Stories of art fraud,
military war simulators, and police brutality are enough to keep
readers transfixed. -C. Reid
Buddha's Warriors
by Mikel Dunham (Tarcher)
When the Chinese invaded Tibet, they were met with guerilla fighters on
horseback who fought with swords, knives, and rifles, and took no
prisoners. The Chinese countered with bombed monasteries, torture and
massacres.
Monks renounced their vows and became fighters. Small groups of Tibetan
refugees were secretly trained by the CIA and returned home to
strengthen the resistance. At one point, 30,000 Tibetans surrounded the
Dalai Lama’s palace in Lhasa to protect him. This book is the story of
heroes, who lost their battle to oust the Chinese but won the war to
keep Tibet alive as a culture and an ideal. -J. Brown
Wrong About Japan: A Father's Journey With His Son
by Peter Carey (Knopf)
This book is a story about Japan and about a father and son. Australian
novelist Peter Carey’s interest in anime is sparked by his twelve-year
old son, Charley. Carey sees a trip to Tokyo as an opportunity to
indulge his new interest and provide his son with cultural awareness.
If you’re looking for a good introduction to anime, this is it. Carey
lays out the must-see classics. But it is the father-son story that
Carey shares with openness and honesty that makes this book a gem.
Together, they do what neither would have done individually; they see
the real Japan. -I. Akio
Trawler
by Redmond O'Hanlon (Knopf)
Redmond O’Hanlon’s latest book seems almost staid when compared to the
Amazon adventures of In Trouble Again, his travels in the Congo in No
Mercy, and what he endured in Into The Heart of Borneo. After all, he’s
only on a fishing boat somewhere north of Scotland—a piece of cake,
right?
Not on this boat that’s fishing in near-hurricane conditions, with a
sleep-deprived crew, and O’Hanlon serving as conversational gadfly, a
walking occupational hazard, and comic relief. This is Fear and
Loathing on the open sea, with photographs providing testimony that
this crazed and funny voyage is cold, hard truth. -J. Brown
A Sense of the Mysterious: Science and the Human Spirit
by Alan Lightman (Pantheon)
These essays provide insight into the mind of the author who conveyed
the poetry in quantum physics in the wonderful Einstein’s Dreams. They
cover a wide variety of topics: a childhood obsession with building and
taking things apart; the thrill of scientific discovery; the creative
urge inherent in art and science; reflections on famous scientists and
how their choices and beliefs shaped their careers; approaching middle
age and the soul’s fate in a fast-paced world. Lightman’s humility,
wit, and intellect shine throughout. -V. Verano
The Lost German Slave Girl
by John Bailey (Atlantic Monthly Press)
In The Lost German Slave Girl, the true story of Sally Miller, a New
Orleans slave woman who sued for her freedom by claiming that she was a
wrongfully enslaved German immigrant and not a light-skinned but legal
slave, is used to illustrate the elaborate and terrible web of laws and
customs that maintained the distance between enslaved and free. This is
a detailed and interesting account, not only of the intertwined
histories and bloodlines of slaves and slaveholders, but also of
mid-nineteenth-century American courts. -K.M. Allman
Big Bang: The Origin of the Universe
by Simon Singh (Fourth Estate)
Singh takes a fresh and delightfully accessible look at the Big Bang.
Divided into five chapters, the story starts back when philosophers
began to explain the universe in natural instead of supernatural terms,
moving through relativity and the massive telescopes which give us a
glimpse of the edge of the universe. Along the way, we meet the
brilliant minds that have led us to this glorious model of the
universe. Whether you have read nothing or a hundred books on this
topic, you will gain fresh perspective and insight, and quite possibly
inspiration. -H. Myers
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Children's & Young Adult Books
The Time Hackers
by Gary Paulsen (Wendy Lamb)
No seventh grader ever expects to find a rotting cadaver in his locker,
but that is exactly what Dorso Clayman finds. It’s not the first time
something like this has happened, either. Dorso and his buddy Frank
surmise that somehow, since the advent of the historical hologram
projector chip (a way to view history without disturbing the time line)
in every laptop, someone has altered Dorso’s computer to play
techno-practical jokes. But the joke is over when Dorso and Frank start
to emerge in history at potentially deadly moments. -H. Myers
Long Night Moon
by Cynthia Rylant
illus. by Mark Siegel (Walker)
When we’re children, we’re afraid of the dark. As adults, we find that
long winter nights bring Seasonal Affective Disorder. We need help, if
we’re going to live in the Pacific Northwest.
And help is here, now that we have Cynthia Rylant’s new picture book.
Adapting the Native American tradition of naming each full moon, Rylant
celebrates a lunar year in a peaceful and soothing poem. Mark Siegel’s
illustrations of the mystery and beauty of moonlit nights blend
wonderfully with Rylant’s luminous text. Together they’ve created a
sure cure for a child’s night fears or an adult’s winter gloom. -J. Brown
The Librarian Of Basra: A True Story from Iraq
by Jeanette Winter (Harcourt)
This true story, first reported in The New York Times, describes how
30,000 books and periodicals were rescued from Basra’s Central Library
by its devoted chief librarian. Alia Muhammad Baker spirited the
volumes out of the library over a seven-foot wall, to a back room of a
neighboring restaurant, and from there into trucks and her own car to
carry them to her home. The vivid picture-book format of this amazing
story is not used solely to make it accessible to children, but to
ensure that its powerful message can be understood by all
readers. -H. Myers
Last Shot: A Final Four Mystery
by John Feinstein (Knopf)
Thirteen-year-old Stevie Thomas has won a prestigious writing award
that gives him the ultimate insider’s pass to the Final Four in New
Orleans. But it is not the weekend Stevie has dreamed of, after he
overhears one of the players being blackmailed to throw the big game.
Now he and his friend Susan Carol must put a stop to this plot.
Basketball fans will revel in the name dropping and sports minutiae,
and nonfans will be pulled in by the fast-paced action and
quick-thinking young heroes. -H. Myers
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